Human Molecular Genetics, 2001, Vol. 10, No. 5 513-518
© 2001 Oxford University Press
Evolution of instability at coding and non-coding repeat sequences in human MSI-H colorectal cancers
1INSERM U434, CEPH, 27 rue Juliette Dodu, 75010 Paris, France and 2Department of Surgery, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA 6907, Australia
A number of human genes containing coding mononucleotide repeat sequences are particularly prone to mutations in tumors with defects in mismatch repair (MMR) genes (MSI-H cancers). In a large series of MSI-H colorectal tumors, we looked for mutations in 25 coding repeats contained in eight genes already known to be mutated in these cancers or in 17 other genes with an expected role in carcinogenesis. Mutations were found in 19 of the 25 candidate genes. Using a maximum likelihood statistical method, they were separated into two different groups that differed significantly in their mutation frequencies, and were likely to represent mutations that do or do not provide selective pressures during MSI-H tumoral progression, respectively. Three new target genes were found (GRB-14, RHAMM, RAD50). Our results provide evidence that MSI-H tumoral progression involves the cumulative mutations of a large number of genes. For each MSI-H tumor we calculated indexes representing the number of mutations found in genes of these groups. We also evaluated a shortening index at both the Bat-25 and Bat-26 non-coding mononucleotide tracts that are known to be almost always unstable in MSI-H cancers. A significant correlation was observed between instability at both coding and non-coding repeats, suggesting that Bat-25 and Bat-26 could be used as simple phenotypical markers of the tumoral evolution. A preferential order of mutations was deduced. During this process, hMSH3 alterations, a target gene encoding for a MMR protein, was found to play an important role by increasing the instability phenomenon characterizing these cancers.
+ To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +33 1 53 72 51 09; Fax: +33 1 53 72 51 58; Email: richard.hamelin@cephb.fr
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
I. Zlobec, K. Baker, L. M. Terracciano, and A. Lugli RHAMM, p21 Combined Phenotype Identifies Microsatellite Instability-High Colorectal Cancers with a Highly Adverse Prognosis Clin. Cancer Res., June 15, 2008; 14(12): 3798 - 3806. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Svrcek, J. El-Bchiri, A. Chalastanis, E. Capel, S. Dumont, O. Buhard, C. Oliveira, R. Seruca, C. Bossard, J.-F. Mosnier, et al. Specific Clinical and Biological Features Characterize Inflammatory Bowel Disease Associated Colorectal Cancers Showing Microsatellite Instability J. Clin. Oncol., September 20, 2007; 25(27): 4231 - 4238. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Sammalkorpi, P. Alhopuro, R. Lehtonen, J. Tuimala, J.-P. Mecklin, H. J. Jarvinen, J. Jiricny, A. Karhu, and L. A. Aaltonen Background Mutation Frequency in Microsatellite-Unstable Colorectal Cancer Cancer Res., June 15, 2007; 67(12): 5691 - 5698. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. C. Chao and S. M. Lipkin Molecular models for the tissue specificity of DNA mismatch repair-deficient carcinogenesis Nucleic Acids Res., February 6, 2006; 34(3): 840 - 852. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. El-Bchiri, O. Buhard, V. Penard-Lacronique, G. Thomas, R. Hamelin, and A. Duval Differential nonsense mediated decay of mutated mRNAs in mismatch repair deficient colorectal cancers Hum. Mol. Genet., August 15, 2005; 14(16): 2435 - 2442. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Ottini, M. Falchetti, C. Saieva, M. De Marco, G. Masala, I. Zanna, M. Paglierani, G. Giannini, A. Gulino, G. Nesi, et al. MRE11 expression is impaired in gastric cancer with microsatellite instability Carcinogenesis, December 1, 2004; 25(12): 2337 - 2343. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Plaschke, S. Kruger, B. Jeske, F. Theissig, F. R. Kreuz, S. Pistorius, H. D. Saeger, I. Iaccarino, G. Marra, and H. K. Schackert Loss of MSH3 Protein Expression Is Frequent in MLH1-Deficient Colorectal Cancer and Is Associated with Disease Progression1 Cancer Res., February 1, 2004; 64(3): 864 - 870. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. S. Li, N.-G. Kim, S. H. Kim, C. Park, H. Kim, H. J. Kang, K. H. Koh, S. N. Kim, W. H. Kim, N. K. Kim, et al. Chromosomal Imbalances in the Colorectal Carcinomas with Microsatellite Instability Am. J. Pathol., October 1, 2003; 163(4): 1429 - 1436. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Fallik, F. Borrini, V. Boige, J. Viguier, S. Jacob, C. Miquel, J.-C. Sabourin, M. Ducreux, and F. Praz Microsatellite Instability Is a Predictive Factor of the Tumor Response to Irinotecan in Patients with Advanced Colorectal Cancer Cancer Res., September 15, 2003; 63(18): 5738 - 5744. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J-H Shin, Y-K Shin, J-L Ku, S-Y Jeong, S-H Hong, S-Y Park, W-H Kim, and J-G Park Mutations of the Birt-Hogg-Dube (BHD) gene in sporadic colorectal carcinomas and colorectal carcinoma cell lines with microsatellite instability J. Med. Genet., May 1, 2003; 40(5): 364 - 367. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Olivero, T. Ruggiero, N. Coltella, A. Maffe', R. Calogero, E. Medico, and M. F. Di Renzo Amplification of repeat-containing transcribed sequences (ARTS): a transcriptome fingerprinting strategy to detect functionally relevant microsatellite mutations in cancer Nucleic Acids Res., April 1, 2003; 31(7): e33 - e33. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. T. Lynch and A. de la Chapelle Hereditary Colorectal Cancer N. Engl. J. Med., March 6, 2003; 348(10): 919 - 932. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S Vilkki, V Launonen, A Karhu, P Sistonen, I Vastrik, and L A Aaltonen Screening for microsatellite instability target genes in colorectal cancers J. Med. Genet., November 1, 2002; 39(11): 785 - 789. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X.-P. Zhou, A. Loukola, R. Salovaara, M. Nystrom-Lahti, P. Peltomaki, A. de la Chapelle, L. A. Aaltonen, and C. Eng PTEN Mutational Spectra, Expression Levels, and Subcellular Localization in Microsatellite Stable and Unstable Colorectal Cancers Am. J. Pathol., August 1, 2002; 161(2): 439 - 447. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Vassileva, A. Millar, L. Briollais, W. Chapman, and B. Bapat Genes Involved in DNA Repair Are Mutational Targets in Endometrial Cancers with Microsatellite Instability Cancer Res., July 15, 2002; 62(14): 4095 - 4099. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Mori, F. Sato, F. M. Selaru, A. Olaru, K. Perry, M. C. Kimos, G. Tamura, N. Matsubara, S. Wang, Y. Xu, et al. Instabilotyping Reveals Unique Mutational Spectra in Microsatellite-Unstable Gastric Cancers Cancer Res., July 1, 2002; 62(13): 3641 - 3645. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Duval and R. Hamelin Mutations at Coding Repeat Sequences in Mismatch Repair-deficient Human Cancers: Toward a New Concept of Target Genes for Instability Cancer Res., May 1, 2002; 62(9): 2447 - 2454. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Suzuki, T. Dai, I. Suzuki, Y. Dai, K. Yamashita, and M. Perucho Low Mutation Incidence in Polymorphic Noncoding Short Mononucleotide Repeats in Gastrointestinal Cancer of the Microsatellite Mutator Phenotype Pathway Cancer Res., April 1, 2002; 62(7): 1961 - 1965. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. C. Boyer, N. A. Yamada, C. N. Roques, S. B. Hatch, K. Riess, and R. A. Farber Sequence dependent instability of mononucleotide microsatellites in cultured mismatch repair proficient and deficient mammalian cells Hum. Mol. Genet., March 1, 2002; 11(6): 707 - 713. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Park, D. Betel, R. Gryfe, K. Michalickova, N. Di Nicola, S. Gallinger, C. W. V. Hogue, and M. Redston Mutation Profiling of Mismatch Repair-deficient Colorectal Cancers Using an in Silico Genome Scan to Identify Coding Microsatellites Cancer Res., March 1, 2002; 62(5): 1284 - 1288. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Duval, M. Reperant, A. Compoint, R. Seruca, G. N. Ranzani, B. Iacopetta, and R. Hamelin Target Gene Mutation Profile Differs between Gastrointestinal and Endometrial Tumors with Mismatch Repair Deficiency Cancer Res., March 1, 2002; 62(6): 1609 - 1612. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Baranovskaya, J. L. Soto, M. Perucho, and S. R. Malkhosyan Functional significance of concomitant inactivation of hMLH1 and hMSH6 in tumor cells of the microsatellite mutator phenotype PNAS, December 6, 2001; (2001) 251234498. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Baranovskaya, J. L. Soto, M. Perucho, and S. R. Malkhosyan Functional significance of concomitant inactivation of hMLH1 and hMSH6 in tumor cells of the microsatellite mutator phenotype PNAS, December 18, 2001; 98(26): 15107 - 15112. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||









