Human Molecular Genetics Advance Access originally published online on October 26, 2005
Human Molecular Genetics 2005 14(23):3759-3773; doi:10.1093/hmg/ddi406
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Defective lysosomal arginine transport in juvenile Batten disease
1Center for Aging and Developmental Biology, Aab Institute of Biomedical Sciences, 2Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics and 3Department of Neurology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, USA
* To whom correspondence should be addressed at: Center for Aging and Developmental Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, PO Box 645, University of Rochester, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, USA. Tel: +1 5852731514; Fax: +1 5852761972; Email: david_pearce{at}urmc.rochester.edu
Received August 12, 2005; Accepted October 20, 2005
Mutations in the CLN3 gene, which encodes a lysosomal membrane protein, are responsible for the neurodegenerative disorder juvenile Batten disease. A previous study on the yeast homolog to CLN3, designated Btn1p, revealed a potential role for CLN3 in the transport of arginine into the yeast vacuole, the equivalent organelle to the mammalian lysosome. Lysosomes isolated from lymphoblast cell lines, established from individuals with juvenile Batten disease-bearing mutations in CLN3, but not age-matched controls, demonstrate defective transport of arginine. Furthermore, we show that there is a depletion of arginine in cells derived from individuals with juvenile Batten disease. We have, therefore, characterized lysosomal arginine transport in normal lysosomes and show that it is ATP-, v-ATPase- and cationic-dependent. This and previous studies have shown that both arginine and lysine are transported by the same transport system, designated system c. However, we report that lysosomes isolated from juvenile Batten disease lymphoblasts are only defective for arginine transport. These results suggest that the CLN3 defect in juvenile Batten disease may affect how intracellular levels of arginine are regulated or distributed throughout the cell. This assertion is supported by two other experimental approaches. First, an antibody to CLN3 can block lysosomal arginine transport and second, expression of CLN3 in JNCL cells using a lentiviral vector can restore lysosomal arginine transport. CLN3 may have a role in regulating intracellular levels of arginine possibly through control of the transport of this amino acid into lysosomes.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C.-H. Chan, H. M. Mitchison, and D. A. Pearce Transcript and in silico analysis of CLN3 in juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis and associated mouse models Hum. Mol. Genet., November 1, 2008; 17(21): 3332 - 3339. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Codlin, R. L. Haines, J. Jemima, E. Burden, and S. E. Mole btn1 affects cytokinesis and cell-wall deposition by independent mechanisms, one of which is linked to dysregulation of vacuole pH J. Cell Sci., September 1, 2008; 121(17): 2860 - 2870. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. L. Eliason, C. S. Stein, Q. Mao, L. Tecedor, S.-L. Ding, D. M. Gaines, and B. L. Davidson A Knock-In Reporter Model of Batten Disease J. Neurosci., September 12, 2007; 27(37): 9826 - 9834. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. S. Osorio, A. Carvalho, A. J. Almeida, S. Padilla-Lopez, C. Leao, J. Laranjinha, P. Ludovico, D. A. Pearce, and F. Rodrigues Nitric Oxide Signaling Is Disrupted in the Yeast Model for Batten Disease Mol. Biol. Cell, July 1, 2007; 18(7): 2755 - 2767. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. P. Vitiello, D. M. Wolfe, and D. A. Pearce Absence of Btn1p in the yeast model for juvenile Batten disease may cause arginine to become toxic to yeast cells Hum. Mol. Genet., May 1, 2007; 16(9): 1007 - 1016. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-W. Chang, H. Choi, H.-J. Kim, D.-G. Jo, Y.-J. Jeon, J.-Y. Noh, W. J. Park, and Y.-K. Jung Neuronal vulnerability of CLN3 deletion to calcium-induced cytotoxicity is mediated by calsenilin Hum. Mol. Genet., February 1, 2007; 16(3): 317 - 326. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Yanagawa, T. Tsukuba, T. Nishioku, Y. Okamoto, K. Okamoto, R. Takii, Y. Terada, K. I. Nakayama, T. Kadowaki, and K. Yamamoto Cathepsin E Deficiency Induces a Novel Form of Lysosomal Storage Disorder Showing the Accumulation of Lysosomal Membrane Sialoglycoproteins and the Elevation of Lysosomal pH in Macrophages J. Biol. Chem., January 19, 2007; 282(3): 1851 - 1862. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Cao, J. A. Espinola, E. Fossale, A. C. Massey, A. M. Cuervo, M. E. MacDonald, and S. L. Cotman Autophagy Is Disrupted in a Knock-in Mouse Model of Juvenile Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis J. Biol. Chem., July 21, 2006; 281(29): 20483 - 20493. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Ramirez-Montealegre, P. G Rothberg, and D. A Pearce Another disorder finds its gene Brain, June 1, 2006; 129(6): 1353 - 1356. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||





