Human Molecular Genetics, Vol 3, 1453-1456, Copyright © 1994 by Oxford University Press
SD Brown and KP Steel
Genetic deafness is relatively common, accounting for about half of the 1
in 1000 children born with a significant hearing impairment. Heterogeneity
is a particular problem when searching for genes for deafness in humans,
and the mouse may prove to be a valuable model not only for investigating
the nature of the deafness once the gene is known, but also for finding the
gene by positional cloning. Several genes causing syndromic deafness have
been identified in humans, but the largest group in the population have
autosomal recessive deafness, and identification of homologous genes in the
mouse may be the only route to these genes. Progress with positional
cloning of the shaker-1 mouse mutation is described.
REVIEWS
Genetic deafness--progress with mouse models
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, St Mary's Hospital Medical School, Imperial College of Science Technology and Medicine, London, UK.
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