© 1995 Oxford University Press
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Familial non-specific dementia maps to chromosome 3
1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, St Mary's Hospital Medical School London W2 1PG, UK 2Department of Medical Genetics, Panum Institute, University of Copenhagen Copenhagen, Denmark 3Department of Neurology, St Mary's Hospital London W2 1NY, UK 4Suncoast Alzheimer's Disease Laboratories, Departments of Psychiatry Pharmacology, Neurology and Biochemistry, University of South Florida, MDC14, Tampa, FL 33613, USA
*To whom correspondence should be addressed
Received April 10, 1995; Accepted May 26, 1995
A significant minority of degenerative dementias lack distinctive inclusion bodies, plaques or tangles on pathological examination. Half of these cases have a positive family history of dementia. We have studied the largest published family with such a dementia and mapped the disease locus to a 12 cM region of chromosome 3 spanning the centromere. Haplotype analysis demonstrates a common region shared between all affected individuals between the markers D3S1284 and D3S1603. Like a number of other late onset neurodegenerative diseases, the disease presents at an earlier age when paternally inherited.
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