Human Molecular Genetics, Vol 5, 843-847, Copyright © 1996 by Oxford University Press
AL Sertie, M Quimby, ES Moreira, J Murray, M Zatz, SE Antonarakis and MR Passos- Bueno
Knobloch syndrome (KS), characterized by high myopia, vitreoretinal
degeneration with retinal detachment, macular abnormalities and occipital
encephalocele, was recently confirmed as autosomal recessive. Here we
report the assignment of the gene for this syndrome to 21q22.3 with the
marker D21S171 through homozygosity mapping in a highly inbred Brazilian
family with 11 affected individuals. A total of nine markers spanning a
region of 15.2 cM of the chromosome 21q22.3 were tested and the candidate
region was restricted to an interval of 4.3 cM.
ARTICLES
A gene which causes severe ocular alterations and occipital encephalocele (Knobloch syndrome) is mapped to 21q22.3
Departamento de Biologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil.
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