Human Molecular Genetics, Vol 6, 1375-1382, Copyright © 1997 by Oxford University Press
MH Shen, J Yang, ML Loupart, A Smith and W Brown
We have introduced human mini-chromosomes of 4 Mb and approximately 15 Mb
in size into mouse embryonal stem cells. Although these human mini-
chromosomes are stable in hamster and chicken cells, they re-arrange or
segregate aberrantly in the embryonal stem cells and are rapidly lost in
the absence of selection. However, one of the mini-chromosomes re-
arranged, acquired mouse centromeric sequences and was then stably
maintained for at least 60 population doublings in culture. This mini-
chromosome, which is 4 Mb in size, is a candidate for a mouse germ line
chromosome vector.
ARTICLES
Human mini-chromosomes in mouse embryonal stem cells
Cancer Research Campaign Chromosome Molecular Biology Group, Biochemistry Department, Oxford University, UK.
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