Human Molecular Genetics, Vol 7, 1195-1205, Copyright © 1998 by Oxford University Press
N Braverman, G Dodt, SJ Gould and D Valle
Mutations in the peroxisome targeting signal (PTS) 1 receptor gene, PEX5 ,
are responsible for complementation group (CG) 2 of the peroxisome
biogenesis disorders (PBD). Of the two reported patients in this CG, cells
from PBD018 (homozygous for the missense mutation N489K) are defective in
the import of PTS1 proteins into peroxisomes, as expected. However, cells
from PBD005 (homozygous for the nonsense mutation R390ter) are defective in
the import of both PTS1 and PTS2 proteins, suggesting that the PTS1
receptor also mediates PTS2-targeted protein import. To investigate this
possibility, we characterized PEX5 expression and found that it undergoes
alternative splicing, producing two transcripts, one containing (PEX5L) and
one lacking (PEX5S) a 111 bp internal exon. Fibroblasts from PBD005 have
greatly reduced levels of PEX5 transcript and protein as compared with
PBD018. Transfection of PBD005 cells with PEX5S cDNA restores PTS1 but not
PTS2 import; transfection with PXR5L cDNA restores both PTS1 and PTS2
protein import. Furthermore, transfection of PBD005 cells with PEX5L cDNAs
containing the patient mutations (which are located downstream of the
additional exon) restores PTS2 but not PTS1 import. Taken together, these
data provide an explanation for the different protein import defects in CG2
patients and show that the long isoform of the Pex5 protein is required for
peroxisomal import of PTS2 proteins.
ARTICLES
An isoform of pex5p, the human PTS1 receptor, is required for the import of PTS2 proteins into peroxisomes
Department of Pediatrics, Ruhr-Universitat, Bochum, Germany. q
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
I. S. Alencastre, T. A. Rodrigues, C. P. Grou, M. Fransen, C. Sa-Miranda, and J. E. Azevedo Mapping the Cargo Protein Membrane Translocation Step into the PEX5 Cycling Pathway J. Biol. Chem., October 2, 2009; 284(40): 27243 - 27251. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. P. Grou, A. F. Carvalho, M. P. Pinto, S. J. Huybrechts, C. Sa-Miranda, M. Fransen, and J. E. Azevedo Properties of the Ubiquitin-Pex5p Thiol Ester Conjugate J. Biol. Chem., April 17, 2009; 284(16): 10504 - 10513. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. P. Grou, A. F. Carvalho, M. P. Pinto, S. Wiese, H. Piechura, H. E. Meyer, B. Warscheid, C. Sa-Miranda, and J. E. Azevedo Members of the E2D (UbcH5) Family Mediate the Ubiquitination of the Conserved Cysteine of Pex5p, the Peroxisomal Import Receptor J. Biol. Chem., May 23, 2008; 283(21): 14190 - 14197. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. F. Carvalho, M. P. Pinto, C. P. Grou, I. S. Alencastre, M. Fransen, C. Sa-Miranda, and J. E. Azevedo Ubiquitination of Mammalian Pex5p, the Peroxisomal Import Receptor J. Biol. Chem., October 26, 2007; 282(43): 31267 - 31272. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Leon, L. Zhang, W. H. McDonald, J. Yates III, J. M. Cregg, and S. Subramani Dynamics of the peroxisomal import cycle of PpPex20p: ubiquitin-dependent localization and regulation J. Cell Biol., January 3, 2006; 172(1): 67 - 78. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Ito, M. Morita, N. Takahashi, N. Shimozawa, N. Usuda, T. Imanaka, and M. Ito Identification of Pex5pM, and Retarded Maturation of 3-Ketoacyl-CoA Thiolase and Acyl-CoA Oxidase in CHO Cells Expressing Mutant Pex5p Isoforms J. Biochem., December 1, 2005; 138(6): 781 - 790. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Otzen, D. Wang, M. G. J. Lunenborg, and I. J. van der Klei Hansenula polymorpha Pex20p is an oligomer that binds the peroxisomal targeting signal 2 (PTS2) J. Cell Sci., August 1, 2005; 118(15): 3409 - 3418. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. A. J. Huber, G. M. Birdsey, M. J. Lumb, D. T. R. Prowse, T. J. Perkins, D. R. Knight, and C. J. Danpure Peroxisomal Import of Human Alanine:glyoxylate Aminotransferase Requires Ancillary Targeting Information Remote from Its C Terminus J. Biol. Chem., July 22, 2005; 280(29): 27111 - 27120. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Costa-Rodrigues, A. F. Carvalho, M. Fransen, E. Hambruch, W. Schliebs, C. Sa-Miranda, and J. E. Azevedo Pex5p, the Peroxisomal Cycling Receptor, Is a Monomeric Non-globular Protein J. Biol. Chem., July 1, 2005; 280(26): 24404 - 24411. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. W. Woodward and B. Bartel The Arabidopsis Peroxisomal Targeting Signal Type 2 Receptor PEX7 Is Necessary for Peroxisome Function and Dependent on PEX5 Mol. Biol. Cell, February 1, 2005; 16(2): 573 - 583. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Costa-Rodrigues, A. F. Carvalho, A. M. Gouveia, M. Fransen, C. Sa-Miranda, and J. E. Azevedo The N Terminus of the Peroxisomal Cycling Receptor, Pex5p, Is Required for Redirecting the Peroxisome-associated Peroxin Back to the Cytosol J. Biol. Chem., November 5, 2004; 279(45): 46573 - 46579. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Schafer, D. Kerssen, M. Veenhuis, W.-H. Kunau, and W. Schliebs Functional Similarity between the Peroxisomal PTS2 Receptor Binding Protein Pex18p and the N-Terminal Half of the PTS1 Receptor Pex5p Mol. Cell. Biol., October 15, 2004; 24(20): 8895 - 8906. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Brites, A. M. Motley, P. Gressens, P. A.W. Mooyer, I. Ploegaert, V. Everts, P. Evrard, P. Carmeliet, M. Dewerchin, L. Schoonjans, et al. Impaired neuronal migration and endochondral ossification in Pex7 knockout mice: a model for rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata Hum. Mol. Genet., September 15, 2003; 12(18): 2255 - 2267. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. C. Harper, J. M. Berg, and S. J. Gould PEX5 Binds the PTS1 Independently of Hsp70 and the Peroxin PEX12 J. Biol. Chem., February 28, 2003; 278(10): 7897 - 7901. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Sichting, A. Schell-Steven, H. Prokisch, R. Erdmann, and H. Rottensteiner Pex7p and Pex20p of Neurospora crassa Function Together in PTS2-dependent Protein Import into Peroxisomes Mol. Biol. Cell, February 1, 2003; 14(2): 810 - 821. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Gouveia, C. P. Guimaraes, M. E. Oliveira, C. Reguenga, C. Sa-Miranda, and J. E. Azevedo Characterization of the Peroxisomal Cycling Receptor, Pex5p, Using a Cell-free in Vitro Import System J. Biol. Chem., January 3, 2003; 278(1): 226 - 232. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Stein, A. Schell-Steven, R. Erdmann, and H. Rottensteiner Interactions of Pex7p and Pex18p/Pex21p with the Peroxisomal Docking Machinery: Implications for the First Steps in PTS2 Protein Import Mol. Cell. Biol., September 1, 2002; 22(17): 6056 - 6069. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Nito, M. Hayashi, and M. Nishimura Direct Interaction and Determination of Binding Domains among Peroxisomal Import Factors in Arabidopsis thaliana Plant Cell Physiol., April 15, 2002; 43(4): 355 - 366. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Otera, K. Setoguchi, M. Hamasaki, T. Kumashiro, N. Shimizu, and Y. Fujiki Peroxisomal Targeting Signal Receptor Pex5p Interacts with Cargoes and Import Machinery Components in a Spatiotemporally Differentiated Manner: Conserved Pex5p WXXXF/Y Motifs Are Critical for Matrix Protein Import Mol. Cell. Biol., March 15, 2002; 22(6): 1639 - 1655. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Mukai, K. Ghaedi, and Y. Fujiki Intracellular Localization, Function, and Dysfunction of the Peroxisome-targeting Signal Type 2 Receptor, Pex7p, in Mammalian Cells J. Biol. Chem., March 8, 2002; 277(11): 9548 - 9561. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. R. Merriman, H. J. Cordell, I. A. Eaves, P. A. Danoy, F. Coraddu, R. Barber, F. Cucca, S. Broadley, S. Sawcer, A. Compston, et al. Suggestive Evidence for Association of Human Chromosome 18q12-q21 and Its Orthologue on Rat and Mouse Chromosome 18 With Several Autoimmune Diseases Diabetes, January 1, 2001; 50(1): 184 - 194. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
C.-C. Chang, D. S. Warren, K. A. Sacksteder, and S. J. Gould Pex12 Interacts with Pex5 and Pex10 and Acts Downstream of Receptor Docking in Peroxisomal Matrix Protein Import J. Cell Biol., November 15, 1999; 147(4): 761 - 774. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Shimizu, R. Itoh, Y. Hirono, H. Otera, K. Ghaedi, K. Tateishi, S. Tamura, K. Okumoto, T. Harano, S. Mukai, et al. The Peroxin Pex14p. cDNA CLONING BY FUNCTIONAL COMPLEMENTATION ON A CHINESE HAMSTER OVARY CELL MUTANT, CHARACTERIZATION, AND FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS J. Biol. Chem., April 30, 1999; 274(18): 12593 - 12604. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. K. Will, M. Soukupova, X. Hong, K. S. Erdmann, J. A. K. W. Kiel, G. Dodt, W.-H. Kunau, and R. Erdmann Identification and Characterization of the Human Orthologue of Yeast Pex14p Mol. Cell. Biol., March 1, 1999; 19(3): 2265 - 2277. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Schliebs, J. Saidowsky, B. Agianian, G. Dodt, F. W. Herberg, and W.-H. Kunau Recombinant Human Peroxisomal Targeting Signal Receptor PEX5. STRUCTURAL BASIS FOR INTERACTION OF PEX5 WITH PEX14 J. Biol. Chem., February 26, 1999; 274(9): 5666 - 5673. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Otera, T. Harano, M. Honsho, K. Ghaedi, S. Mukai, A. Tanaka, A. Kawai, N. Shimizu, and Y. Fujiki The Mammalian Peroxin Pex5pL, the Longer Isoform of the Mobile Peroxisome Targeting Signal (PTS) Type 1 Transporter, Translocates the Pex7p{middle dot}PTS2 Protein Complex into Peroxisomes via Its Initial Docking Site, Pex14p J. Biol. Chem., July 7, 2000; 275(28): 21703 - 21714. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Matsumura, H. Otera, and Y. Fujiki Disruption of the Interaction of the Longer Isoform of Pex5p, Pex5pL, with Pex7p Abolishes Peroxisome Targeting Signal Type 2 Protein Import in Mammals. STUDY WITH A NOVEL PEX5-IMPAIRED CHINESE HAMSTER OVARY CELL MUTANT J. Biol. Chem., July 7, 2000; 275(28): 21715 - 21721. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Saidowsky, G. Dodt, K. Kirchberg, A. Wegner, W. Nastainczyk, W.-H. Kunau, and W. Schliebs The Di-aromatic Pentapeptide Repeats of the Human Peroxisome Import Receptor PEX5 Are Separate High Affinity Binding Sites for the Peroxisomal Membrane Protein PEX14 J. Biol. Chem., September 7, 2001; 276(37): 34524 - 34529. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||








