Human Molecular Genetics, 1999, Vol. 8, No. 9 1729-1739
© 1999 Oxford University Press
A two-stage genome scan for schizophrenia susceptibility genes in 196 affected sibling pairs
Neuropsychiatric Genetics Unit, Departments of Psychological Medicine and Medical Genetics, University of Wales College of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK
We undertook a systematic search for linkage in 196 affected sibling pairs (ASPs) with DSMIV schizophrenia. In stage 1 we typed 97 ASPs with 229 microsatellite markers at an average inter-marker distance of 17.26 cM. Multipoint affected sib pair analysis identified seven regions with a maximum lod score (MLS) at or above the level associated with a nominal pointwise significance of 5%, on chromosomes 2q, 4p, 10q, 15q, 18p, 20q and Xcen. In stage 2 we genotyped a further 54 markers in 196 ASPs together with parents and unaffected siblings. This allowed the regions identified in stage 1 to be typed at an average spacing of 5.15 cM, while the region of interest on chromosome 2 was typed to 9.55 cM. Analysis was performed on the whole data set. Simulation studies suggested that we would expect one multipoint MLS of 1.5 per genome scan in the absence of linkage. An MLS of 3 would be expected only once in every 20 genome scans and thus corresponds to a genome-wide significance of 0.05. We obtained three multipoint MLSs >1.5 and, on this basis, the results on chromosomes 4p, 18q and Xcen can be considered suggestive. However, none approached a genome-wide significance of 0.05. The power of this study was >0.95 to detect a susceptibility locus of
s = 3 with a genome-wide significance of 0.05, but only 0.70 to detect a locus of
s = 2. Our results suggest that common genes of major effect (
s > 3) are unlikely to exist for schizophrenia.
+ These authors contributed equally to this work
§ To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +44 1222 743248; Fax: +44 1222 746534; Email: owenmj{at}cardiff.ac.uk
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
N. M. Williams, B. Glaser, N. Norton, H. Williams, T. Pierce, V. Moskvina, S. Monks, J. Del Favero, D. Goossens, D. Rujescu, et al. Strong evidence that GNB1L is associated with schizophrenia Hum. Mol. Genet., February 14, 2008; 17(4): 555 - 566. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. M. Williams, E. K. Green, S. Macgregor, S. Dwyer, N. Norton, H. Williams, R. Raybould, D. Grozeva, M. Hamshere, S. Zammit, et al. Variation at the DAOA/G30 Locus Influences Susceptibility to Major Mood Episodes but Not Psychosis in Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry, April 1, 2006; 63(4): 366 - 373. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Hamshere, P. Bennett, N. Williams, R. Segurado, A. Cardno, N. Norton, D. Lambert, H. Williams, G. Kirov, A. Corvin, et al. Genomewide Linkage Scan in Schizoaffective Disorder: Significant Evidence for Linkage at 1q42 Close to DISC1, and Suggestive Evidence at 22q11 and 19p13 Arch Gen Psychiatry, October 1, 2005; 62(10): 1081 - 1088. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. M. Williams, A Preece, D. W. Morris, G. Spurlock, N. J. Bray, M. Stephens, N. Norton, H. Williams, M. Clement, S. Dwyer, et al. Identification in 2 Independent Samples of a Novel Schizophrenia Risk Haplotype of the Dystrobrevin Binding Protein Gene (DTNBP1) Arch Gen Psychiatry, April 1, 2004; 61(4): 336 - 344. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. L. Davis, D. G. Stewart, J. I. Friedman, M. Buchsbaum, P. D. Harvey, P. R. Hof, J. Buxbaum, and V. Haroutunian White Matter Changes in Schizophrenia: Evidence for Myelin-Related Dysfunction Arch Gen Psychiatry, May 1, 2003; 60(5): 443 - 456. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. E. DeLisi, S. H. Shaw, T. J. Crow, G. Shields, A. B. Smith, V. W. Larach, N. Wellman, J. Loftus, B. Nanthakumar, K. Razi, et al. A Genome-Wide Scan for Linkage to Chromosomal Regions in 382 Sibling Pairs With Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder Am J Psychiatry, May 1, 2002; 159(5): 803 - 812. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. F. Levinson, P. A. Holmans, C. Laurent, B. Riley, A. E. Pulver, P. V. Gejman, S. G. Schwab, N. M. Williams, M. J. Owen, D. B. Wildenauer, et al. No Major Schizophrenia Locus Detected on Chromosome 1q in a Large Multicenter Sample Science, April 26, 2002; 296(5568): 739 - 741. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. G Wong and F. Lieh-Mak Genetic discrimination and mental illness: a case report J. Med. Ethics, December 1, 2001; 27(6): 393 - 397. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Ashton, A. P. Wagoner, R. Carrillo, and G. Gibson Quantitative Trait Loci for the Monoamine-Related Traits Heart Rate and Headless Behavior in Drosophila melanogaster Genetics, January 1, 2001; 157(1): 283 - 294. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
L. M. Brzustowicz, K. A. Hodgkinson, E. W. Chow, W. G. Honer, and A. S. Bassett Location of a Major Susceptibility Locus for Familial Schizophrenia on Chromosome 1q21-q22 Science, April 28, 2000; 288(5466): 678 - 682. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||





