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© 1993 Oxford University Press

RESEARCH-ARTICLE

Abnormal messenger RNA expression and a missense mutation in patients with X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy

Nathalie Cartier, Claude-Olivier Sarde1, Anne-Marie Douar, Jean Mosser1, jean-Louis Mandel1 and Patrick Aubourg*

INSERM U342, Hòpital Saint Vincent de Paul 82 avenue Denfert-Rochereau, 75014 Paris 1Laboratoire de Génétique Mooléculaire des Eucaryotes du CNRS-INSERM U184, Faculté de Médeane 11 rue Humann, 67085 Strasbourg, France

*To whom correspondence should be addressed

Received July 20, 1993; Revised August 20, 1993; Accepted August 20, 1993

A candidate gene for X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) has been identified vla positional cloning strategies. We now report messenger RNA expression in flbroblasts from 6 unrelated ALD patients. Four patients lacked the normal 4.2 kb transcript, three of them having deletions of the ALD gene. A fifth patient with a deletion of 1.6 kb had a smaller 4.0 kb transcript. The last patient had a normal sized transcript and a missense mutation at base 1258 leading to Glu-291-Lys substitution in a region of the candidate gene protein which is conserved in the 70 kD peroxisomal membrane protein. These results provide further evidence that this candidate gene is indeed the ALD gene.


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