Skip Navigation



Human Molecular Genetics Advance Access published online on July 15, 2003

Human Molecular Genetics, doi:10.1093/hmg/ddg236
© 2003 by Oxford University Press
This Article
Right arrow FREE Full Text (PDF) Freely available
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
12/18/2255    most recent
ddg236v1
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Brites, P.
Right arrow Articles by Baes, M.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Brites, P.
Right arrow Articles by Baes, M.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

©2003 Oxford University Press

Article

Impaired neuronal migration and endochondral ossification in Pex7 knockout mice: a model for rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata

Pedro Brites 1, Alison M. Motley 2, Pierre Gressens 3, Petra A. W. Mooyer 1, Ingrid Ploegaert 1, Vincent Everts 4, Philippe Evrard 3, Peter Carmeliet 5, Mieke Dewerchin 5, Luc Schoonjans 6, Marinus Duran 1, Hans R. Waterham 1, Ronald J. A. Wanders 7*, and Myriam Baes 8

1 Academic Medical Center, Laboratory of Genetic Metabolic Diseases, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
2 Academic Medical Center, Laboratory of Genetic Metabolic Diseases, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Present address: Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Clinical Biochemistry Lab5.2, Cambridge, UK
3 INSERM E9935, Hôpital Robert-Debré, Paris, France
4 Academic Medical Center, Department of Cell Biology and Histology, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
5 Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium
6 Thromb-X, Leuven, Belgium
7 Academic Medical Center, Laboratory of Genetic Metabolic Diseases F0-224, Meibergdreef 9, 1105AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
8 Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Laboratory of Clinical Chemistry, Leuven, Belgium

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: r.j.wanders{at}amc.uva.nl.


   Abstract

Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata is a human autosomal recessive disorder characterized by skeletal, eye and brain abnormalities. The disorder is caused by mutations in the PEX7 gene, which encodes the receptor for a class of peroxisomal matrix enzymes. We describe the generation and characterization of a Pex7 mouse knockout (Pex7-/-). Pex7-/- mice are born severely hypotonic and have a growth impairment. Mortality in Pex7-/- mice is highest in the perinatal period although some Pex7-/- mice survived beyond 18 months. Biochemically Pex7-/- mice display the abnormalities related to a Pex7 deficiency, i.e., a severe depletion of plasmalogens, impaired {alpha}-oxidation of phytanic acid and impaired {beta}-oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids. In the intermediate zone of the developing cerebral cortex Pex7-/- mice have an increase in neuronal density. In vivo neuronal birthdating revealed that Pex7-/- mice have a delay in neuronal migration. Analysis of bone ossification in newborn Pex7-/- mice revealed a defect in ossification of distal bone elements of the limbs as well as parts of the skull and vertebrae. These findings demonstrate that Pex7 knockout mice provide an important model to study the role of peroxisomal functioning in the pathogenesis of the human disorder.


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
NeuroscientistHome page
M. Baes and P. Aubourg
Peroxisomes, Myelination, and Axonal Integrity in the CNS
Neuroscientist, August 1, 2009; 15(4): 367 - 379.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Hum Mol GenetHome page
A. Teigler, D. Komljenovic, A. Draguhn, K. Gorgas, and W. W. Just
Defects in myelination, paranode organization and Purkinje cell innervation in the ether lipid-deficient mouse cerebellum
Hum. Mol. Genet., June 1, 2009; 18(11): 1897 - 1908.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
BrainHome page
P. Brites, P. A. W. Mooyer, L. el Mrabet, H. R. Waterham, and R. J. A. Wanders
Plasmalogens participate in very-long-chain fatty acid-induced pathology
Brain, February 1, 2009; 132(2): 482 - 492.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
M. Hayashi, M. Yagi, K. Nito, T. Kamada, and M. Nishimura
Differential Contribution of Two Peroxisomal Protein Receptors to the Maintenance of Peroxisomal Functions in Arabidopsis
J. Biol. Chem., April 15, 2005; 280(15): 14829 - 14835.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]



Disclaimer: Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.