Human Molecular Genetics Advance Access published online on June 16, 2005
Human Molecular Genetics, doi:10.1093/hmg/ddi214
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1 Department of Genomics and Proteomics, Instituto de Biomedicina, CSIC, Valencia, Spain
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Frataxin deficiency is the main cause of Friedreich ataxia, an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder. Frataxin function in mitochondria has not been fully explained yet. In this work we show that Saccharomyces cerevisiae frataxin orthologue Yfh1p interacts physically with succinate dehydrogenase complex subunits Sdh1p and Sdh2p of the yeast mitochondrial electron transport chain, and also with ETF( and ETF
Received March 16, 2005
Revised May 8, 2005
Accepted May 8, 2005
Article
Frataxin interacts functionally with mitochondrial electron transport chain proteins
2 Department of Genomics and Proteomics, Instituto de Biomedicina, CSIC, Valencia, Spain; Present address: Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
3 Department of Molecular and Cell Pathology and Therapy, Instituto de Biomedicina, CSIC, Valencia, Spain
Francesc Palau, E-mail: fpalau{at}ibv.csic.es
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Abstract
subunits from the electron transfer flavoprotein complex. Genetic synthetic interaction experiments confirmed a functional relationship between YFH1 and succinate dehydrogenase genes SDH1 and SDH2. We also demonstrate a physical interaction between human frataxin and human succinate dehydrogenase complex subunits, suggesting also a key role of frataxin in the mitochondrial electron transport chain in humans. Consequently, we suggest a direct participation of the respiratory chain in the pathogenesis of the Friedreich ataxia, which we propose to be considered as an OXPHOS disease.![]()
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